The Modification Of The Earth By Human Action - 760 Words

Land-use patterns have changed over millennia, but the most dramatic transformations have taken place over the last 300 years. The modification of the earth by human action mainly involved impacts on the soils and biotic resources central to the agricultural base. Land transformation did not abate, but rather accelerated and diversified with the onset of the Industrial Revolution, the globalisation of the world economy, and the expansion of population and technological capacity. From 1700 to 1980, globally about 1.2 billion ha forest were converted to arable land. Large regional variations exist in the relationship between population growth and expansion of arable land due to the specific of Asian, European, and new continental system of agriculture and their respective paths of agricultural productivity increases. Meanwhile, land-use change become quite different process in the second industrial revolution. A competition between agricultural and non-agricultural land use emerged at the industrial level of technology. Land gradually became less important as a resource for food production and forestry, and increasingly used for other purposes, such as industrial production, housing, infrastructure, or recreation. The worldwide crop area, for instance, remained almost unchanged in size since the early 1950s, despite a doubling of the world population and food production. Today, rapidly growing urban agglomerates, expanding infrastructures, industrial areas, and sites ofShow MoreRelated Biodiversity and Land Quality Essay999 Words   |  4 PagesBiodiversity and Land Quality Human societys progression through time has resulted in many environment-altering effects, particularly those brought about by industrialization and rapid population growth. 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